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今天的句子：

Antitrust advocates argue that the regime around competition today lags behind the times. Network effects help large companies grow larger while keeping little ones out, and every piece of data acquired makes the last millions or billions of pieces more valuable. The most ardent champions for regulation say focusing only on whether consumers are immediately being charged higher prices will not be enough to rein in the tech industry’s power players.

(想想你會怎么出題?)

思考題：

Anti-monopoly advocates contend the mechanism over competition is out of date because____.

(A) network effects help large companies focus on the value of consumers.

(B) it is not enough to control and check the giant of tech industry.

(C) the data acquired is getting more valuable with higher prices.

(D)the little companies are driven out by the regulations and consumers.

來看看單詞：

1. Antitrust 反壟斷

2. advocate 支持者

3. rein in 控制=control and check

4. mechanism over competition= regime around competition 競爭機制

5. acquire 獲得

6. being charged higher prices 被收高價

7. lags behind the times 落后于時代

8. ardent 熱心

第一句：

Antitrust advocates argue that the regime around competition today lags behind the times.

主干：

Antitrust advocates argue that

賓語從句：

the regime around competition today lags behind the times.

參考譯文：反托拉斯的擁護者認為，當今的競爭體制落后于時代。

第二句:

Network effects help large companies grow larger while keeping little ones out, and every piece of data acquired makes the last millions or billions of pieces more valuable.

并列主干一：

Network effects help large companies grow larger

狀語：

while keeping little ones out

并列主干二：

and every piece of data acquired makes the last millions or billions of pieces more valuable

參考譯文：網絡效應幫助大公司發展壯大，同時將小公司拒之門外，而所獲得的每一條數據都會讓最后的百萬甚至幾十億個碎片變得更有價值。

第三句：

The most ardent champions for regulation say focusing only on whether consumers are immediately being charged higher prices will not be enough to rein in the tech industry’s power players.

主干：

The most ardent champions for regulation say

賓語從句：

(focusing only on whether consumers are immediately being charged higher prices 主語)will not be enough to rein in the tech industry’s power players.

參考譯文:最熱心于監管的支持者表示，僅僅關注消費者是否立即被收取更高的價格，并不足以遏制科技行業的巨頭。

所以思考題：

Anti-monopoly advocates contend the mechanism over competition is out of date because____.

Antitrust advocates= The most ardent champions for regulation

(A) network effects help large companies (focus on the value of consumers.括號內的內容是拼湊過去的!)

拼多多!錯!

(B) it is not enough to control and check the giant of tech industry.

It= mechanism over competition (關于競爭的機制)還不足以扼制技術工業的巨頭。

(文章中的第三句話：rein in=control and check)

第一句和第三句的主語其實是一批人，都是反對壟斷的人，所以這個選項是正確的!

第二句和第三句就是解釋了第一句，就是說這種機制過時的原因。

(C) the data acquired is getting more valuable with higher prices.

這是一個拼多多，尤其是后面的(with higher prices就是拼在一起的了。)

錯!(D)the little companies are driven out (by the regulations and consumers).

括號內的內容是不對的了!不是由于調控和消費者把小公司趕出了。是壟斷!

錯!

文章來源和背景：

本文素材來源于網絡，由武漢新文道考研進行整理，想了解更多關于考研相關資訊，敬請關注新文道考研，我們將為同學們奉上全面完整的時下考研相關資訊。