新文道考研
2020-06-23 21:30:21
來到了6月下旬小伙伴們目前復習到哪個階段了呢?是不是準備要進入考研暑期強化階段了，不管怎么樣***老師的每日一句繼續陪伴著大家，下面一起來看下2021考研***每日一句:第136句。
今天的句子：
Covid-19 has reinforced the idea of older people as frail and vulnerable. Some previous pandemics have largely affected the young—the polio outbreaks of the 1950s mainly hit children under five; the devastating 1918-19 flu killed millions of young adults—but Covid-19 mostly kills older sufferers. Age discrimination has long spoiled labour markets around the world, in spite of legal prohibitions against it; and now campaigners are beginning to worry that the coronavirus crisis is about to make age discrimination far worse.
思考題：
According to the text, older people are ___.
A.more susceptible to epidemics
B.favored by senior HR managers
C.victims of bias in labor market
D.working longer hours with less pay.
詞匯突破：
reinforced 強化
frail and vulnerable 體弱和易受傷害
pandemics 流行病
polio 骨髓灰質炎
devastating 毀滅性的
spoil 破壞
prohibitions against sth 對...的禁止
discrimination against sth 對...的歧視
句子解析：
黃色是主干
紅色是定語
綠色是狀語
這個顏色是同位語
第一句：
Covid-19 has reinforced the idea of older people as frail and vulnerable.
參考譯文：新冠肺炎強化了老年人衰老體弱的觀念。
第二句：
Some previous pandemics have largely affected the young—the polio outbreaks of the 1950s mainly hit children under five; the devastating 1918-19 flu killed millions of young adults(同位語舉例)—but Covid-19 mostly kills older sufferers.
參考譯文：過往的一些流行病主要影響年輕人——1950年代暴發的脊髓灰質炎疫情主要影響五歲以下的兒童;1918至1919年間毀滅性的流感奪去了數百萬青壯年的生命，但新冠病毒主要讓年長的患者喪命。
第三句：
Age discrimination has long blighted=spoiled labour markets around the world, in spite of legal prohibitions against it; and now campaigners are beginning to worry that (the coronavirus crisis is about to make age discrimination far worse.賓語從句)
參考譯文：長期以來，盡管法律禁止年齡歧視，但世界各地的勞動力市場一直深受其擾;現在，活動人士開始擔心新冠肺炎危機將加重年齡歧視。
思考題解析：
According to the text, older people are ___.
根據文章可知，年紀大的人_______
A.more susceptible to epidemics
更容易受到傳染病的傷害
這里涉及到了比較，就一定要注意范圍了!
老年人這次新冠容易受到傷害，但是并不是所有的傳染病都更容易受到傷害。
你是不是忘了三步法講的，比較不能偷換比較對象哦!
B.favored by senior HR managers
受到年紀大的人力資源經理的青睞
文章中沒有提到過!
C.victims of bias in labor market
勞動力市場歧視的受害者
對應的的就是第三句!
Age discrimination has long blighted=spoiled labour markets
年齡歧視：世界各地的勞動力市場一直深受其擾!
也就是老年人是歧視的受害者。
完美的同義替換!
D.working longer hours with less pay.
工作時長更長，工資更少。
這就是你自己加戲了，文章中完全沒有提到這點哦。
只能是可能對!
以上就是新文道考研小編整理的“***2021考研每日一句：第136句”相關內容，希望對2021考研人有所幫助。
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